- •$19B was liquidated in crypto markets on October 10.
- •Binance used internal pricing instead of external oracles.
- •This raised serious risks around USDE, bnSOL, and wBETH.
What Really Caused the $19B Crypto Wipeout?
October 10 marked one of the most devastating days in recent crypto history. Over $19 billion in market value was liquidated in a single day, sparking widespread panic and confusion. But new research into on-chain orderbook data is shedding light on what actually triggered the mass wipeout—and all eyes are now on Binance.
According to recent findings, the liquidation event was closely tied to Binance’s reliance on internal pricing mechanisms for collateral valuation. Instead of using trusted external oracles to price assets like USDE, bnSOL, and wBETH, Binance used its own internal data sources—raising serious questions about transparency and risk management.
Binance’s Internal Pricing Model Under Scrutiny
Oracles play a crucial role in DeFi and crypto finance by feeding accurate, real-time data into smart contracts and trading platforms. By choosing to bypass external oracles, Binance may have inadvertently mispriced key assets used as collateral in leveraged positions.
For example, small deviations in internal valuations of assets like bnSOL (a liquid staking derivative) or wBETH (wrapped Ethereum on BNB Chain) may have triggered automatic liquidations of otherwise stable positions. This chain reaction forced billions in positions to unwind rapidly—far more aggressively than they would have under oracle-based pricing.
This decision has drawn criticism from analysts, who argue that using internal valuations during high-volatility periods can amplify systemic risks and break market trust.
RESEARCH: New orderbook data reveals what really happened on Oct 10, when more than $19B was wiped out in crypto’s largest liquidation event.
— Cointelegraph (@Cointelegraph) October 15, 2025
Binance relied on its internal pricing to value USDE, bnSOL, and wBETH collateral instead of external oracles, raising serious risk… pic.twitter.com/2F2JYFPWL8
Risk Management Needs an Upgrade
The incident highlights a critical issue in centralized and semi-centralized crypto platforms: the opacity of pricing models. When users don’t know how collateral is valued, and if that valuation can change without warning, trust erodes—and the risk of cascading liquidations grows.
Binance has yet to provide a detailed public explanation, but the event serves as a wake-up call. Moving forward, exchanges may face increasing pressure to adopt transparent, third-party oracle systems to safeguard user funds and improve market stability.
The $19B loss on October 10 wasn’t just a market move—it was a warning about how infrastructure decisions can impact billions.

