Bank of England Eases but Holds Firm on Stablecoin Rules

The Bank of England (BOE) has published its updated proposal for regulating stablecoins, a move closely watched by both crypto firms and traditional financial institutions. While the central bank appears to have softened certain earlier positions, industry players argue the overall approach remains too restrictive for innovation to thrive.

The proposal outlines how stablecoins—particularly those pegged to the British pound—should be issued, backed, and monitored within the UK financial system. The BOE maintains that regulatory oversight is essential to ensure consumer protection, financial stability, and trust in digital payments.

What’s Changed in the Latest Draft

Compared to previous discussions, the BOE has eased up on some of the more rigid requirements. For example, initial proposals hinted at daily redemption rights and 100% reserve requirements that some viewed as unworkable. The updated version shows some flexibility around these demands, possibly in response to public consultation feedback.

However, many in the crypto and fintech space feel the regulations still lean heavily toward traditional financial models. The emphasis on centralised oversight and tight control over wallet providers and issuers could stifle competition, they argue.

Some firms also expressed concern over the potential burden placed on smaller issuers, who may struggle to meet the capital, reporting, and operational standards required under the proposed framework.

Industry Pushback and Next Steps

Despite acknowledging the need for regulation, industry representatives are urging the BOE to strike a better balance between safety and innovation. They argue that an overly cautious approach could drive stablecoin development—and talent—out of the UK and into more favorable jurisdictions.

The BOE has stated it will continue engaging with stakeholders before finalizing the framework, with implementation likely to roll out gradually. For now, the updated proposal marks an important, if cautious, step in the UK’s effort to shape the future of digital finance.