Key Points:
- •Bhutan integrates national ID system with Ethereum blockchain.
- •Affects 800,000 citizens, enhancing data security.
- •Boosts technological stature, with global blockchain leadership.
Bhutan has officially migrated its National Digital Identity system to the Ethereum blockchain, making it the first nation to fully anchor its national ID infrastructure on a public chain.
This migration signifies a major step toward decentralized digital identities, with potential implications for other countries exploring blockchain adoption, while enhancing Ethereum's reputation as a platform for public use.
National Digital Identity System
Bhutan transitions its National Digital Identity system to the Ethereum blockchain, establishing itself as the first nation to adopt this technology fully. This transition highlights Bhutan's commitment to digital innovation using public blockchain architecture.
Collaboration and Impact
Bhutan’s move involved collaboration with Ethereum’s key figures, including co-founder Vitalik Buterin. The project signifies major change as the country enhances its digital identity infrastructure with Ethereum's decentralized network.
The switch to Ethereum will impact approximately 800,000 Bhutanese citizens. This national initiative promises enhanced data security and reinforces Bhutan's position as a technology-driven nation.
Financial Implications and Global Digital Landscape
Financial implications align with Bhutan’s strategy for digital sovereignty, although no direct funding announcements have emerged. This move underscores Bhutan's advances in the global digital landscape.
Bhutan's NDI was previously based on Hyperledger Indy and Polygon. This transition demonstrates Bhutan's active role in blockchain innovation, potentially influencing other nations to adopt similar technologies.
Vitalik Buterin, Co-founder, Ethereum, said: "Decentralised digital identity empowers people by giving them more secure control over their data and their online lives. Bhutan’s embrace of an open architecture on Ethereum reflects why we build this platform: to drive meaningful, positive change through open-source technology."
Expert Anticipation and Crypto Leadership
Experts anticipate some financial benefits for Ethereum, enhancing its global reputation as a secure platform for public goods. Historical precedents show Bhutan’s consistent blockchain involvement, further anchoring its crypto leadership.

