Shares of MicroStrategy Inc (Nasdaq: MSTR stock, now Strategy Inc.) are trading at only 1.21× the value of the company’s Bitcoin holdings.
This is the weakest multiple-to-net-asset-value (mNAV) in 19 months. At that level, Strategy’s $94 billion market capitalization just covers its $78 billion crypto reserve.
In other words, investors are paying about a 21% premium for the Bitcoin stake – down from premiums above 200% in late 2024.
Record-Low mNAV Premium
Strategy’s basic mNAV has collapsed to 1.21×, the lowest since late February 2024. That means the stock is worth just 21% more than the firm’s Bitcoin hoard.
For context, in Nov. 2024 MSTR stock traded at 3.4× NAV (a 240% premium). The slide in mNAV reflects recent stock weakness: year‑to‑date Bitcoin is up 31% while MSTR shares are +13.3%.
In short, buying Bitcoin directly would have outperformed owning MSTR stock this year.
Key Metrics (approx. Oct. 2025):
- •Bitcoin holdings: ~639,000 BTC (total cost ~$47.2 B, avg ~$74,000).
- •Market cap: ~$94 B vs BTC value: ~$78 B.
- •Gross profit (LTM): <$350 M (tiny compared to crypto premium).
- •Basic mNAV: 1.21× (lowest since Feb. 2024).
- •Stock premium: ~21% above BTC value (vs 240% in Nov. 2024).
- •YTD return (MSTR vs BTC): +13.3% vs +31%.
MSTR Stock Valuation and Treasury
Strategy’s equity is now valued almost entirely on Bitcoin. The company holds 638,985 BTC, acquired at an average cost of $73,913.
At today’s price ($121,700/BTC), that crypto stash is deeply profitable. Yet MSTR’s stock has not kept pace.
The firm’s reported Bitcoin yield for 2025 is 25.9%, roughly in line with Bitcoin’s own gain over that period.
By contrast, Strategy’s core software business is small. The trailing 12‑month gross profit is under $350 million – a fraction of its crypto‑driven valuation.
In dollar terms, the $94 B market cap implies roughly a $16 B equity premium over the Bitcoin treasury. In effect, the company is trading as a Bitcoin holding with a thin margin.
Strategy is still buying crypto, but funding it by issuing new capital. It recently raised $68 M (via preferred stock) to acquire 525 BTC at $114,562 each.
Overall, roughly 90% of its recent fundraising has come from new common‑stock issuances. These equity raises dilute existing shareholders and have likely contributed to the falling mNAV.
Company insiders have also been net sellers. Strategy board member Carl Rickertsen (ex‑Apollo executive) sold his entire stake ($10 M worth) this year.
Founder Michael Saylor has likewise sold millions of dollars of MSTR stock over 2024. These sales, combined with continuous share issuance, have added supply to the market.
In short, insider exits and dilution have coincided with the stock’s slide, reinforcing investor caution.
MicroStrategy (MSTR) Stock vs. Bitcoin Performance
The gap between Bitcoin and MSTR has widened. In 2025 to date, Bitcoin is up about 31% while MSTR is up 13%.
Analysts note that with the premium nearly gone, MSTR now behaves like a pure Bitcoin proxy. One strategist observed that MSTR’s multiple has fallen to 1.3× – barely above peers’ ~1.21×.
With so little premium left, the stock is likely to track Bitcoin almost one‑for‑one. In other words, upside now depends primarily on crypto gains, not the software business.
MicroStrategy stock is effectively trading at break‑even with its Bitcoin holdings. At 1.21× NAV, this is the weakest valuation since early 2024.
In dollar terms, each 0.1× move in the multiple is worth roughly $7–8 billion to shareholders.
With almost no premium remaining, the share price will largely follow Bitcoin’s price. In effect, MSTR shareholders now own the crypto exposure with minimal extra cushion.
Any recovery in MSTR stock price will depend on renewed crypto gains or improved business fundamentals.