Regulatory Clarity on Operational Crypto Use
U.S. banks can now hold cryptocurrency for gas fees following the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency's November 2025 letter, offering new clarity on permissible bank activities.
The update allows banks operational cryptocurrency use, impacting assets for transactional fees but not triggering immediate market shifts. Institutional confidence may gradually increase due to regulatory transparency.
Expanded Permissible Bank Activities
U.S. banks are now authorized to use cryptocurrency holdings specifically to handle gas fees for blockchain transactions. This update from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) clarifies previous guidance regarding permissible bank activities.
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) announced U.S. national banks may hold crypto assets to cover network fees necessary for transactions. The announcement was relayed through an official news release and interpretive letter.
Limited Scope and Minimal Financial Impact
The immediate effect is mainly procedural, allowing banks to allocate small amounts of cryptocurrency like ETH. This measure supports blockchain-based activities, ensuring banks meet operational network fee obligations.
This decision impacts how banks interact with blockchains, primarily focusing on major networks like Ethereum, Polygon, and Solana. Financial implications are minimal due to the limited scope of crypto holdings permitted. As noted by the OCC, "A bank may also hold, as principal, amounts of crypto assets on its balance sheet necessary to pay network fees for which it anticipates a reasonably foreseeable need."
Historical Context and Future Expectations
Historical precedents suggest increased regulatory clarity could encourage broader institutional engagement with crypto assets. However, this update explicitly restricts holdings to direct operational needs.
Expectations are that banks will maintain minimal crypto holdings for fees, aligning with safe operational practices. This regulatory approach mirrors previous measures, such as 2020's guidance permitting crypto custody services, fostering gradual market adaptations.

